Research in economics and finance

The Economics and Finance department at AUT is a hub of research with real-world applications – from climate policy and financial market efficiency to global economic interactions.

Our researchers are widely known for their expertise on complex economic and financial issues, providing insights that inform policy decisions, and support investors and businesses.

Behavioural economics and finance is a growing area of research, examining human behaviour through social preferences, heuristics and norms. Our work seeks to understand the decision-making processes of individuals and businesses in real-world contexts. Using data from experiments, laboratory studies, and surveys, AUT researchers uncover fundamental principles with significant policy implications.

Selected research projects

Key researchers

  • Professor Saten Kumar
  • Professor Nick Nguyen
  • Professor Matthew Ryan
  • Dr Ni Yang

Find a researcher

AUT research drives impactful advancements in climate policy, sustainable finance and the transition to a low-carbon economy. We model the economic and employment effects of climate policies, assess responsible investment practices, and examine corporate greenwashing. Through economy-wide modelling and environmental, social and governance (ESG) studies, we provide actionable insights that support policymakers, investors and businesses in advancing sustainability and equitable transitions.

Selected research projects

Key researchers

  • Professor Niven Winchester
  • Dr Sara Ali
  • Dr Ihsan Badshah
  • Dr Prasad Hegde

Find a researcher

The division between ownership and management in public firms often leads to managerial strategies – such as underinvestment or overinvestment – that may not align with shareholder interests. Boards of directors play a crucial role in mitigating these agency problems.

Our research highlights how directors’ characteristics significantly influence managerial decisions and overall firm value. AUT’s economics and finance department actively contributes to this field by examining corporate governance mechanisms and their implications for financial management.

Selected research projects

  • Board cultural diversity and firm performance under competitive pressures - Examines the impact of board cultural diversity, based on directors' ancestry, on firm performance conditional on product market competition
  • The value of academics: evidence from academic independent director resignations in China - Uses academic independent director resignations induced by the introduction of the Regulation 11 prohibiting academics from holding positions in Chinese public companies to examine their contribution to firm value
  • Parent CEOs and corporate investments - Analyses the relationship between the number of the CEO’s children and corporate investment
  • The impact of independent directors on their firms’ operational risk through their oversight on the firms’ working capital policies – Shows that independent directors are associated with lower firm operational risk through their oversight role on the firm’s working capital management

Key researchers

  • Professor Nick Nguyen
  • Associate Professor Olga Dodd
  • Dr Jun Chen
  • Dr Hardjo Koerniadi

Find a researcher

This research theme is dedicated to exploring and advancing areas that have been under-researched within the realm of investment funds globally and in New Zealand, such as mutual funds, hedge funds and exchange-traded funds (ETFs).

We focus on analysing the fund performance of both traditional and sustainable investments, fund flows, and market efficiency of these investment funds. Additionally, we test investor’s behaviour by identifying investment managerial skills including market timing and stock-picking under uncertainty arising out of economic policies, geo-political tensions and climate risks. We also test the implications of investor behavioural biases such as herding and loss aversion, and examine asset pricing implications in the context of funds, firms, and other investment securities.

Our research implications offer critical insights into the investment strategies that significantly influence financial markets, thereby contributing to the development of more effective investment practices and policies.

Selected research projects

Key researchers

  • Dr Sara Ali
  • Dr Stephen Bahadar
  • Dr Ihsan Badshah
  • Dr Prasad Hegde

Find a researcher

Financial wellbeing is gaining recognition as an essential component of overall wellbeing. Achieving financial security requires individuals to have the capability, motivation and opportunity to make informed financial decisions.

Our research focuses on understanding how financial capability develops, particularly among young adults. We investigate the effects of life milestones, emerging financial technologies such as Buy Now Pay Later and the role of financial education in shaping long-term financial stability.

Selected research projects

Key researchers

  • Professor Aaron Gilbert
  • Dr Ayesha Scott (Adjunct)

Find a researcher

Our research explores global economic and financial interactions through various lenses, including international trade, global value chains (GVCs), regional and preferential trade agreements, international finance, investment flows and geopolitical risks. By analysing these factors, we provide insights into the dynamics shaping global markets and policy responses.

Selected research projects

Key researchers

  • Associate Professor Olga Dodd
  • Dr Rahul Sen

Find a researcher

AUT’s economics and finance department conducts in-depth analyses of market performance across diverse sectors, offering insights that shape regulatory and fiscal policy. By assessing the impact of government interventions on market behaviour and participant welfare, our research informs policy decisions both nationally and internationally.

We collaborate closely with economists at the New Zealand Policy Research Institute, leveraging the country’s leading Integrated Data Infrastructure. Our researchers maintain strong ties with policy agencies, and Dr Lydia Cheung holds a dual role as a Senior Economist at the Commerce Commission; New Zealand’s market regulator.

Our expertise spans tax policy, labour markets, health markets, competition policy and market regulation. Additionally, we actively explore social policy issues, including mental health, criminal justice, and equity concerns.

Selected research projects

  • Effects of minimum wage rules on youth employment: evidence from a Danish discontinuity - Explores the impact of youth minimum wages on youth employment by exploiting a large discontinuity in Danish minimum wage rules at age 18, using monthly payroll records for the Danish population
  • An empirical analysis of competition in print advertising among paid and free newspapers - Examines competition in the print newspaper advertising market in New Zealand, which involves paid daily and free weekly titles. This is the first study to explore how different ownership structures across two newspaper segments affect the competitive forces in local geographic markets
  • The competitive effects of a discount retailer's entry into the grocery sector - This research uses detailed scanner data to analyse the effect of leading discount retailer’s entry into the grocery market on traditional supermarkets, finding a significant reduction in prices for the most perishable grocery categories
  • The effect of violent assaults on youth victims and their parents - Explores the effects of assault victimisation on youth, revealing significant harm to their physical and mental health, education, and employment. Parents of these youth also experience adverse effects, reducing their labour market participation and increasing their reliance on mental health services and anti-anxiety medications

Key researchers

  • Associate Professor Peer Skov
  • Dr Lydia Cheung
  • Livvy Mitchell (PhD candidate)

Find a researcher

AUT research in this field bridges economics and finance, addressing key issues such as financial markets and institutions, macroeconomic policy, inflation dynamics, economic uncertainty and market microstructure. By integrating economic and financial perspectives, we provide valuable insights into the interconnectedness of policy decisions and market behaviour.

Selected research projects

Key researchers

  • Professor Saten Kumar
  • Dr Sara Ali
  • Dr Ihsan Badshah
  • Dr Prasad Hegde

Find a researcher

Economics working paper series

Published to facilitate early debate and discussion, the economics working paper series includes work from economists within the department as well as the Business School’s New Zealand Policy Research Institute.

Working paper series

Applied Finance Letters open access journal

Applied Finance Letters is an open access journal publishing mainly empirical research for industry and academia. It aims to encourage high quality contributions that foster discussion.

Applied Finance Letters on Tuwhera

Find a researcher

Looking for a supervisor or interested in partnering with us on research? Browse our researcher database to find an AUT researcher with expertise in your chosen field.

BROWSE RESEARCH EXPERTISE

About our department

The Economics and Finance department is home to world-class academics with close ties to international universities, research institutes and the world of practice.

VIEW MORE